MetaResearch PapersRAG 1.5B

One-line: Retrieval-augmented generation system for querying recent scientific literature with daily auto-updates from arXiv cs.CL.

Coding benchmarks

BenchmarkScoreSource
HumanEval——
HumanEval+——
MBPP——
LiveCodeBench——
Aider polyglot——
SWE-bench Verified——
SWE-bench Multilingual——

Agentic / tool-use benchmarks

BenchmarkScoreSource
BFCL——
τ-Bench——
ToolACE——
GAIA——

Reasoning (context only)

BenchmarkScoreSource
MMLU / MMLU-Pro——
GPQA Diamond——
MATH——
AIME 2025——

Efficiency

  • Active params: 1.5B (Qwen2.5-1.5B base)
  • Context length: 2048 tokens (base model default)
  • VRAM (fp16 rough): ~3 GB (1.5B params × 2 bytes)
  • Architecture: Dense transformer with RAG pipeline (bi-encoder retrieval + cross-encoder re-ranking + LM generation)

What makes it notable

PapersRAG-1.5B is a specialized RAG system rather than a general-purpose coding model. It pairs Qwen2.5-1.5B with a FAISS index of arXiv cs.CL paper abstracts, updated daily via automated pipeline. The system uses dense retrieval + cross-encoder re-ranking to provide citation-backed answers. While not designed for coding tasks, it could serve as a research assistant component in agentic loops that need scientific literature context. The Apache-2.0 license and small size make it suitable for local deployment. However, it lacks coding/agentic benchmarks and is limited to English-language cs.CL papers only.

See also